Analysis of Crewing Roles and Functions in Preparing Ship Crews at PT Pelayaran Andalas Bahtera Baruna, West Jakarta Branch
Analisis Peran dan Fungsi Crew dalam Menyiapkan Awak Kapal di PT Pelayaran Andalas Bahtera Baruna Cabang Jakarta Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48192/vns.v14i2.891Keywords:
Crewing, Ship Crew, Recruitment, Maritime Human Resource Management, Shipping CompanyAbstract
A ship’s crew member is a person who works or is employed on board a ship by the owner or operator of the ship to perform duties on board in accordance with the position listed in the crew list (sijil). Under maritime law, the crew comprises all persons who work on board and are tasked with operating, maintaining, and safeguarding the ship and its cargo, with the exception of the master. This study aims to analyze the roles and functions of the crewing department in preparing ship crews at PT Pelayaran Andalas Bahtera Baruna, West Jakarta Branch, and the obstacles it faces. A descriptive qualitative approach was used. The research was conducted over nine months, and data were obtained directly at the research site through observation and interviews with the crewing executive department, supported by documentation and a literature study. The results show that the crewing department has carried out the planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling functions in accordance with procedures; however, the preparation of the ship’s crew at the time of crew change (sign on/sign off) has not been optimal because of delays in certificate revalidation and medical check-ups, which causes losses in terms of time, effort, and company funds. An integrated, database-based monitoring system and improved crew discipline in meeting administrative requirements are recommended.
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